Brain and nervous system


Brain and nervous system

Brain and nervous system

The Brain and nervous system the brain is sort of a laptop that controls the body's functions, and therefore the nervous system is sort of a network that relays messages to elements of the body. Click through this slideshow to find out a lot of concerning the brain and nervous system.

Three parts of brain

The brain is located within a hard cranial cavity made up of the skull. The brain has three parts:
1.    The brain,
2.    The brain stem and
3.    The cerebellum.
The brain consists of two left and right hemispheres, which are the topmost part; the cerebellum is located behind the cranial cavity. It is connected to the pons, the pons is connected to the midbrain, and the lower cerebral medulla, the pons and the medulla constitute the brainstem.

Nervous system parts

The part of the nervous system connected under the medulla is the spinal cord. The spinal cord is present in the spinal canal of the spine until the level of the lumbar spine.
Twelve pairs of cranial nerves are branched from the brainstem and distributed to the organs of the face, neck and even the abdominal cavity to control their function.
Peripheral nervous system

Peripheral nervous system

A total of thirty pairs of spinal nerves are divided into the spinal cord. After passing through the intervertebral foramen, the different nerves divide and combine to form various peripheral nerves of various sizes, which are finally distributed in the nape of the neck, chest and abdomen and limbs.

What is the function of the brain?

In the human body the brain is most important organs. Its function is to direct, control and coordinates the functioning of various parts of the body, and to exercise intellectual and linguistic functions.

The left and right brains are in their respective roles

These different functions are distributed within specific segments of the cerebral cortex. The left and right cerebral hemispheres have different functions. For example, the left hemisphere is responsible for the movements of the hands and feet of the right body and the skin sensation, while the right hemisphere is the opposite.

Take control of limb coordination

The role of the cerebellum is to coordinate the activities of the limbs, to make them smooth and flexible, and to control the balance of the body.

What part of the brain controls breathing

The brainstem regulates the function of facial organs through twelve pairs of cranial nerves, as well as functional areas that regulate the body's breathing, heartbeat, blood pressure, and awake.

What part of the brain controls thinking

The spinal cord and spinal nerves mainly control the movement, feeling, control and balance of the limbs.

Conclusion

The brain and nervous system in the human body play very important role. Brain is more than a computer, without brain and nervous system human life is nothing.
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